The term cerebral palsy stands for a group of long lasting conditions which affect the muscle coordination and body movements. The root cause of this disorder is by damage experienced by certain areas of the brain. The usual occurrence of this disorder is observed during fetal development. The term "Cerebral" basically refers to brain and the term "palsy" refers a disorder of posture. Therefore as the name suggest cerebral palsy definition explains the attribute of the disorder. If a child is suffering from this disorder then it means that due to some injuries in the brain occurred either before birth or soon after the birth. Unlike other children, children with cerebral palsy normally are not capable to talk, walk, play or to eat. This would also vary from child to child depending on the extreme of the disorder. This particular disorder is neither contagious nor progressive. Though cerebral palsy is not curable certain therapies or the treatments can favor people suffering from this disorder.
Speaking of cerebral palsy definition one can also define it as a disorder which hinders the motor function of a child. Some of the aspects of this disorder observed in suffering children depend on the area of the brain which has been damaged and hence some may experience few and some may experience all of the below mentioned problems. Tightness seen in the muscles or in spasm is one of the common features. Some also might experience the involuntary movements and some may experience the disturbance in gait or in mobility. The abnormal sensation is one of the other types of commonly observed problems which also lead to abnormal perception. Some children also experience impairment of speech or sight or hear. These complications mentioned are totally dependent on the type of the cerebral palsy the child is suffering from.
There are many different forms of this disease, and little is known about its origins or causes, therefore, some children will experience all of these symptoms, while others will have one or even none of them, yet still suffer from the disorder. The three most often diagnosed kinds of CP are spastic, which exhibits tense muscle movement, athetoid, which causes the patient to have poor balance and depth perception, and ataxic, which is the most serious form of the disease, often enfeebling the sufferer and causing them to be bound to a wheelchair for life, though it is not uncommon for other patients to live in a wheelchair either.
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